favour

S2 W2

BrE /ˈfeɪ.və/ AmE /ˈfeɪ.vər/

noun / verb en → es

1 HELP/ASSISTANCE [countable] B1

an act of kindness or help given to someone

favor, ayuda, asistencia

  • a favour for somebody

Collocations do a favour for someone · ask someone to do a favour

  • Could you do me a favour?

    ¿Podrías hacerme un favor?

2 FAVOURITE [countable] B1

a person or thing that is liked more than others of the same type

favorito, preferido

  • be somebody's favourite

Collocations favourite colour · favourite book

  • Her favourite colour is blue.

    Su color favorito es el azul.

3 PREFERENCE [uncountable] B2

a preference for one person or thing over another

preferencia, predilección

  • have a favouritism towards somebody/something

Collocations show favouritism to someone · give preferential treatment

  • The boss shows favouritism towards his own children.

    El jefe muestra favoritismo hacia sus propios hijos.

4 FRIENDSHIP [uncountable] B2

a friendly relationship between people who like each other a lot

amistad, relación amistosa

  • have a favouritism towards somebody/something

Collocations keep in touch with someone · stay friends with someone

  • They have been good friends for years.

    Han sido buenos amigos durante años.

5 LEGAL [countable] C1

a legal advantage or benefit given to someone by a law, agreement, etc.

ventaja legal, beneficio

  • have a favouritism towards somebody/something

Collocations legal favour · special treatment

  • The company received special treatment from the government.

    La empresa recibió un trato especial por parte del gobierno.

6 FORTUNE [uncountable] C1

good luck or success, especially in a particular situation

suerte, fortuna

  • have favouritism towards somebody/something

Collocations good fortune · fortunate circumstances

  • She had the good fortune to meet a famous actor.

    Tuvo la buena fortuna de conocer a un famoso actor.

7 FRIENDSHIP [transitive] B2

to be kind or helpful towards someone, especially in a way that gives them an advantage over others

favorecer, ayudar

  • take somebody's side

Collocations show favouritism to someone · give preferential treatment

  • He favours his own children over the others.

    Favorece a sus propios hijos sobre los demás.

8 PREFERENCE [transitive] B2

to prefer one person or thing to another, especially in an unfair way

preferir, dar preferencia a

  • show favouritism towards somebody/something

Collocations give preferential treatment to someone · show partiality to something

  • The manager shows a clear preference for younger employees.

    El gerente muestra una clara preferencia por los empleados más jóvenes.