extract

S2 W2

BrE /ɪkˈstrækt/ AmE /ɪkˈstrækt/

verb / noun en → es

past extracted pp extracted ing extracting

1 EXTRACT/REMOVE [transitive] B1

to remove something from a mixture or container, especially by using force or skill

extraer, sacar, separar

  • extract something from somewhere

Collocations extract oil from seeds · extract a tooth

  • The dentist will extract the damaged tooth.

    El dentista extraerá el diente dañado.

2 EXTRACT/RETRIEVE [transitive] B2

to obtain or retrieve information from a source, such as a document or database

extraer, obtener, sacar de

  • extract something from somewhere

Collocations extract data from a file · extract information from an interview

  • The software can extract all the relevant data.

    El software puede extraer todos los datos relevantes.

3 EXTRACT/DERIVE [transitive] C1

to derive or obtain something from a source, often in an abstract sense

extraer, obtener, sacar de

  • extract meaning/inspiration from somewhere

Collocations extract inspiration from a book · extract meaning from a poem

  • She extracted great pleasure from the experience.

    Ella extrajo un gran placer de la experiencia.

4 EXTRACT/SEPARATE [transitive] B2

to separate or isolate a substance, often chemically

extraer, separar, aislar

  • extract something from somewhere

Collocations extract a chemical compound from plants · extract pure oxygen from air

  • Scientists are trying to extract the active ingredient.

    Los científicos están tratando de extraer el ingrediente activo.

5 EXTRACT/RETRIEVE [transitive] C1

to retrieve or obtain something, often in a legal context

extraer, obtener, sacar de

  • extract evidence from somewhere

Collocations extract testimony under oath · extract a confession

  • The police extracted a confession after hours of questioning.

    La policía extrajo una confesión después de horas de interrogatorio.

6 EXTRACT/RETRIEVE [transitive] B2

to retrieve or obtain something, often in a digital context

extraer, obtener, sacar de

  • extract data from somewhere

Collocations extract files from a compressed folder · extract information from an email

  • The program can extract all the necessary files.

    El programa puede extraer todos los archivos necesarios.

7 EXTRACT/RETRIEVE [transitive] C1

to retrieve or obtain something, often in a literary context

extraer, obtener, sacar de

  • extract information from somewhere

Collocations extract details from a document · extract quotes from an article

  • The researcher extracted several key points.

    El investigador extrajo varios puntos clave.

8 EXTRACT/RETRIEVE [transitive] C1

to retrieve or obtain something, often in a medical context

extraer, obtener, sacar de

  • extract information from somewhere

Collocations extract blood for testing · extract tissue samples

  • The doctor extracted a sample of the patient's blood.

    El médico extrajo una muestra de sangre del paciente.