excuse

S2 W1

BrE /ɪkˈskjuːs/ AmE /ɪkˈskus/

verb / noun en → es

past excused pp excused ing excusing

1 APPROVE/ALLOW [transitive] B1

to say that you accept an explanation for something bad or wrong

perdonar, excusar, aceptar una explicación

  • excuse somebody/something

Collocations excuse an error · excuse a mistake

  • I'll excuse your bad manners this time.

    Perdonaré tus malas maneras esta vez.

2 EXCUSE/REASON [countable] A2

a reason that you give to explain why you did something wrong or bad, or why you cannot do something

excusa, justificación, razón

  • an excuse for doing/not doing sth

Collocations a good excuse · make an excuse

  • He had a very poor excuse for not coming.

    Tiene una muy mala excusa para no haber venido.

3 LEAVE [intransitive] B1

to say that you are leaving, especially when you want to leave early or go somewhere else

pedir permiso para irse, excusarse

  • excuse yourself

Collocations excuse yourself to leave early · excuse yourself from a meeting

  • I need to excuse myself now.

    Necesito excusarme ahora.

4 PARDON [intransitive] B1

to say politely that you did not hear or understand something, and ask the speaker to repeat it

disculparse por no haber oído algo, pedir que se repita

  • excuse me

Collocations excuse me for not hearing you · excuse me, could you repeat that?

  • Excuse me, I didn't catch your name.

    Disculpe, no capté su nombre.

5 INTERRUPT [intransitive] B1

to interrupt someone politely to ask a question or make a comment

interromper educadamente para hacer una pregunta o un comentario

  • excuse me

Collocations excuse me, may I ask a question? · excuse me, could you help me?

  • Excuse me, do you know where the nearest bank is?

    Disculpe, ¿sabe dónde está el banco más cercano?

6 APPROACH [intransitive] B1

to approach someone in order to ask a question or make a comment

acercarse para hacer una pregunta o un comentario

  • excuse me

Collocations excuse me, may I ask a question? · excuse me, could you help me?

  • Excuse me, do you have the time?

    Disculpe, ¿me puede decir qué hora es?

7 PARDON [intransitive] B1

to say sorry for doing something wrong or rude

pedir disculpas por hacer algo incorrecto o grosero

  • excuse me

Collocations excuse me for being late · excuse me, I didn't mean to upset you

  • Excuse me, I didn't mean to interrupt.

    Disculpe, no quise interrumpir.

8 PARDON [intransitive] B1

to say sorry for doing something wrong or rude

pedir disculpas por hacer algo incorrecto o grosero

  • excuse me

Collocations excuse me for being late · excuse me, I didn't mean to upset you

  • Excuse me, I'm sorry.

    Disculpe, lo siento.