essence

S2 W2

BrE /ˈesns/ AmE /ˈɛsns/

noun en → es

1 ESSENCE OF SOMETHING [singular] B2

the basic nature or main quality of something

esencia, sustancia fundamental

  • the essence of something

Collocations essence of a problem · essence of an idea

  • The essence of the argument is that...

    La esencia del argumento es que...

2 ESSENTIAL OIL [singular] C1

a strong-smelling liquid made from plants, used in perfumes and medicines

aceite esencial

  • an essence of something

Collocations essence of lavender · essence of rose

  • She uses an essence of jasmine in her perfume.

    Ella usa un aceite esencial de jazmín en su perfume.

3 CONCENTRATE [singular] C1

a concentrated liquid made from a plant or fruit, used in cooking and drinks

esencia concentrada

  • an essence of something

Collocations essence of lemon · essence of orange

  • Add a few drops of essence of vanilla to the cake mixture.

    Añade unas gotas de esencia de vainilla al batido del pastel.