drain

S2 W2

BrE /dreɪn/ AmE /dreɪn/

verb / noun en → es

past drew pp drawn ing draining

1 REMOVE WATER [transitive] B1

to remove water from something, especially a container or piece of land

escurrir, drenar

  • drain something

Collocations drain the bathtub · drain a field of water

  • She drained the water from the pan.

    Ella escurrió el agua del sartén.

2 EMPTY [transitive] B1

to empty something of its contents, especially liquid

vaciar, drenar

  • drain something

Collocations drain a glass · drain the saucepan of water

  • He drained the bottle and threw it away.

    Él vació la botella y la tiró.

3 LOSE ENERGY [transitive] B2

to make someone feel very tired or weak, especially emotionally

agotar, desgastar

  • drain somebody of something

Collocations drain someone of energy · drain someone of strength

  • The long hours are draining me.

    Las largas horas me agotan.

4 PIPE [noun] B1

a pipe or tube that carries water away from a container, piece of land, etc.

drenaje, tubería de desagüe

  • the drain

Collocations kitchen drain · drain pipe

  • The water was running down the drain.

    El agua corría por el desagüe.

5 ECONOMIC [noun] C1

a situation in which money or resources are used up, often without producing any useful results

desperdicio financiero, agotamiento de recursos

  • a drain on something

Collocations drain on resources · financial drain

  • The project has been a huge drain on the company's finances.

    El proyecto ha sido un gran agotamiento de los recursos financieros de la empresa.

6 ELECTRONIC [noun] C1

a device that removes unwanted electrical signals from a circuit or system

drenaje eléctrico, filtro

  • the drain

Collocations electronic drain · signal drain

  • The new device acts as a drain on the circuit.

    El nuevo dispositivo actúa como un drenaje eléctrico en el circuito.

7 VERB FORMS [verb_forms] N/A

verb forms of 'drain'

Phrasal verbs

drain off REMOVE WATER B2

escurrir, drenar

  • The rainwater drained off the roof.

    El agua de lluvia escurrió del techo.

drain away DISAPPEAR C1

desaparecer, desvanecerse

  • His enthusiasm drained away as the day went on.

    Su entusiasmo fue desvaneciéndose a medida que pasaba el día.

drain out REMOVE WATER C1

escurrir, drenar

  • She drained the water out of the bucket.

    Ella escurrió el agua del balde.

drain off REMOVE WATER C1

escurrir, drenar

  • The floodwater drained off quickly.

    El agua de la inundación se escurrió rápidamente.

drain out of DISAPPEAR FROM C1

desaparecer de, vaciarse de

  • The color drained out of her face.

    El color se le escurrió del rostro.

Idioms

drain the lifeblood from C1

agotar la energía de, desgastar a

  • The endless meetings are draining the lifeblood from me.

    Las interminables reuniones están agotándome.

drain dry C1

vaciar por completo, escurrir hasta el final

  • He drained the bottle dry.

    Él vació la botella por completo.

drain someone's resources C1

agotar los recursos de alguien, desgastar las finanzas de alguien

  • The legal battle has drained his resources.

    La batalla legal ha agotado sus recursos.