distinguish

S2 W2

BrE /ˈdɪstɪŋɡwɪʃ/ AmE /ˈdɪstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

verb en → es

past distinguished pp distinguished ing distinguishing

1 RECOGNIZE DIFFERENCES [transitive] B1

to notice or recognize the difference between two things or people

reconocer, distinguir entre

  • distinguish A from B

Collocations distinguish between similar ideas · distinguish one thing from another

  • It's difficult to distinguish the twins from each other.

    Es difícil distinguir a los gemelos entre sí.

2 MAKE DISTINCT [transitive] B1

to make something noticeable or clear by emphasizing it

destacar, resaltar

  • distinguish A from B

Collocations distinguish oneself in a competition · distinguish one's work by its quality

  • She distinguished herself as an excellent leader.

    Ella se destacó como una excelente líder.

3 CLASSIFY [transitive] B2

to put something into a particular class or category based on its characteristics

clasificar, categorizar

  • distinguish A from B

Collocations distinguish a species of bird · distinguish one type of wine from another

  • Scientists can distinguish this species from others by its markings.

    Los científicos pueden clasificar esta especie por sus marcas.

4 RECOGNIZE QUALITY [transitive] B2

to recognize someone or something as being of high quality or importance

reconocer, destacar

  • distinguish A from B

Collocations distinguish a work of art · distinguish an important person

  • The museum distinguishes this painting as one of the best in its collection.

    El museo destaca esta pintura como una de las mejores en su colección.

5 RECOGNIZE IMPORTANCE [transitive] C1

to recognize the importance or significance of something

reconocer, apreciar

  • distinguish A from B

Collocations distinguish a historical event · distinguish the importance of an issue

  • The speech distinguished the importance of education in society.

    El discurso destacó la importancia de la educación en la sociedad.

6 RECOGNIZE DIFFERENCES [transitive] C1

to notice or recognize the difference between two things or people, especially in a formal context

reconocer, distinguir entre

  • distinguish A from B

Collocations distinguish between two theories · distinguish one argument from another

  • The committee distinguished the merits of both proposals.

    El comité reconoció las ventajas de ambas propuestas.

7 RECOGNIZE DIFFERENCES [transitive] C1

to notice or recognize the difference between two things or people, especially in a formal context

reconocer, distinguir entre

  • distinguish A from B

Collocations distinguish between two theories · distinguish one argument from another

  • The judge distinguished the case on its merits.

    El juez reconoció el caso por sus méritos.

8 RECOGNIZE DIFFERENCES [transitive] C1

to notice or recognize the difference between two things or people, especially in a formal context

reconocer, distinguir entre

  • distinguish A from B

Collocations distinguish between two theories · distinguish one argument from another

  • The expert distinguished the characteristics of each species.

    El experto reconoció las características de cada especie.