dependence

S2 W1

BrE /dɪˈpendəns/ AmE /dɪˈpɛndəns/

noun en → es

1 STATE [uncountable] B1

the state of relying on someone or something for help, support, etc.

dependencia, dependencia de algo/someone

  • dependence on somebody/something

Collocations dependence on drugs · dependence on technology

  • He has a serious dependence on alcohol.

    Tiene una grave dependencia del alcohol.

2 ECONOMY [uncountable] B2

the state of relying on another country for trade or money, especially when this is not good for you.

dependencia económica

  • dependence on somebody/something

Collocations dependence on foreign aid · dependence on oil imports

  • The country's dependence on imported oil is a major problem.

    La dependencia del país de las importaciones de petróleo es un problema grave.

3 LEGAL [uncountable] C1

the state of being legally responsible for someone, especially a child or an adult who needs care.

tutela, responsabilidad legal

  • dependence on somebody

Collocations legal dependence of a child · dependence of an adult in need of care

  • The court ruled that the parents had legal dependence over their disabled son.

    El tribunal dictaminó que los padres tenían responsabilidad legal sobre su hijo discapacitado.

4 PHYSICAL [uncountable] C1

the state of being physically unable to function properly without a particular substance or treatment.

dependencia física, necesidad de algo

  • dependence on something

Collocations physical dependence on drugs · dependence on medication

  • He developed a physical dependence on the painkillers.

    Desarrolló una dependencia física de los analgésicos.

5 PSYCHOLOGICAL [uncountable] C1

the state of being emotionally or psychologically dependent on someone.

dependencia emocional, dependencia psicológica

  • dependence on somebody

Collocations emotional dependence on a partner · psychological dependence on a therapist

  • She had developed a psychological dependence on her therapist.

    Ella había desarrollado una dependencia psicológica en su terapeuta.

6 FINANCIAL [uncountable] C1

the state of relying financially on someone or something.

dependencia financiera, necesidad económica

  • financial dependence on somebody/something

Collocations financial dependence on a parent · dependence on social benefits

  • He lived in financial dependence on his parents.

    Vivía en dependencia financiera de sus padres.

7 ECONOMIC [uncountable] C1

the state of relying economically on another country or region for trade, investment, etc.

dependencia económica

  • dependence on somebody/something

Collocations economic dependence on a neighboring country · dependence on international trade

  • The region's economic dependence on tourism is significant.

    La dependencia económica de la región del turismo es significativa.

8 LEGAL [uncountable] C1

the state of being legally responsible for someone's actions or welfare, especially in a professional context.

tutela legal, responsabilidad legal

  • legal dependence on somebody

Collocations dependence of a minor on their guardian · dependence of an employee on their employer

  • The company had legal dependence over its employees.

    La empresa tenía responsabilidad legal sobre sus empleados.