collapse

S2 W2

BrE /ˈkɒləps/ AmE /ˈkɑːləps/

verb / noun en → es

past collapsed pp collapsed ing collapsing

1 FALL DOWN [intransitive] B1

to fall down suddenly, especially because something is not strong enough or has been damaged

derrumbarse, colapsar, caerse

  • collapse to the ground

Collocations the building collapsed · a bridge collapses

  • The old house suddenly collapsed.

    La casa vieja se derrumbó de repente.

2 FAIL [intransitive] B2

to stop working or to become unable to continue because of a lack of money, support, etc.

colapsar, fallar, fracasar

  • collapse under pressure

Collocations the company collapsed · a government collapses

  • The business had to close after it collapsed.

    El negocio tuvo que cerrar después de colapsar.

3 FOLD [intransitive] B1

to fold up or be folded up, especially when not being used

doblar, doblarse, plegarse

  • collapse into a pile

Collocations the chair collapsed · a tent collapses

  • The folding chair collapsed when I sat on it.

    La silla plegable se dobló cuando me senté en ella.

4 SINK [intransitive] B2

to fall suddenly into a sitting or lying position, especially because you are very tired or ill

caerse, desmayarse, colapsar

  • collapse to the floor

Collocations he collapsed on the ground · she collapses in a chair

  • She suddenly collapsed and had to be taken to hospital.

    Ella se desmayó de repente y tuvo que ser llevada al hospital.

5 SUPPORT [transitive] C1

to support or hold up something, especially a wall or ceiling

soportar, sostener, mantener en pie

  • take the weight of

Collocations the pillars collapse under the weight · a wall collapses without support

  • The roof collapsed when the supports were removed.

    El techo se derrumbó cuando se quitaron los soportes.

6 BECOME [intransitive] C1

to become suddenly very ill or to have a heart attack, stroke, etc.

colapsar, enfermarse gravemente, sufrir un ataque al corazón

  • collapse with illness

Collocations he collapsed in the street · she collapses from a heart attack

  • He suddenly collapsed and was rushed to hospital.

    Él se desmayó de repente y fue llevado al hospital.

7 BREAK [intransitive] C1

to break or be broken, especially suddenly and completely

romperse, quebrarse, desmoronarse

  • collapse into pieces

Collocations the vase collapsed on the floor · a bridge collapses in an earthquake

  • The vase fell and collapsed into pieces.

    El jarrón cayó y se rompió en pedazos.

8 SUMMARY [noun] B2

a brief statement of the main points of something, such as a book or an article

resumen, resumir, recapitular

  • give a summary

Collocations a detailed collapse of the argument · the collapse summarizes the main points

  • The article provides a useful collapse of recent research.

    El artículo proporciona un resumen útil de la investigación reciente.