cold

S1 W1

BrE /kəʊld/ AmE /koʊld/

adjective / noun en → es

1 TEMPERATURE [adjective] A1

having a low temperature; not warm or hot

frío, helado

Collocations cold weather · cold hands

  • It's cold today.

    Hace frío hoy.

2 ILLNESS [noun] A2

an illness that causes a runny nose, sore throat, and coughing; the common cold

resfriado, gripa

Collocations catch a cold · have a cold

  • I've got a bad cold.

    Tengo un resfriado fuerte.

3 RELATIONSHIP [adjective] B1

not friendly or warm; unfriendly

frío, distante

Collocations cold attitude · cold reception

  • She gave me a cold shoulder.

    Me dio un encogimiento de hombros frío.

1 DRINK [noun] A2

a drink that is kept cool or chilled; a cold drink

bebida fría, refresco

Collocations cold beer · cold water

  • Would you like a cold drink?

    ¿Te gustaría una bebida fría?

2 FOOD [noun] B1

food that has not been cooked or heated; cold food

comida fría, cruda

Collocations cold meat · cold pizza

  • I prefer cold food in the summer.

    Prefiero la comida fría en verano.

1 MONEY [noun] B2

money that is not owed or due; money that has been paid and cannot be taken back

dinero, efectivo

Collocations cold cash · cold hard facts

  • He needs cold, hard cash to start his business.

    Necesita dinero en efectivo para comenzar su negocio.

1 METAPHOR [adjective] B2

used for describing something that is not warm or friendly; used to describe a situation that is unfriendly, unkind, or unpleasant

frío, desagradable

Collocations cold reception · cold welcome

  • The meeting had a cold atmosphere.

    La reunión tuvo una atmósfera fría.

1 MATH [adjective] C1

used in mathematics to describe the opposite of positive; negative numbers are cold numbers

negativo, frío (en matemáticas)

Collocations cold number · negative value

  • The temperature dropped to a cold -5 degrees.

    La temperatura bajó hasta los fríos -5 grados.