caught

S1 W1

BrE /kɔːt/ AmE /kɔːt/

verb en → es

past caught pp caught ing catching

1 CATCH/GRAB [transitive] A2

to succeed in catching or grabbing something that is moving, especially when it is difficult to do so

agarrar, atrapar, capturar

  • catch somebody/something

Collocations catch a ball · catch someone's attention

  • He caught the ball with one hand.

    Él atrapó la pelota con una mano.

2 FISHING [transitive] B1

to succeed in catching a fish when fishing

pescar, capturar (peces)

  • catch somebody/something

Collocations catch a big fish · catch some trout

  • She caught two fish this morning.

    Ella pescó dos peces esta mañana.

3 TRAP [transitive] B1

to succeed in trapping or catching someone, especially by tricking them into doing something that they did not want to do

caer en una trampa, atrapar a alguien

  • catch somebody

Collocations caught in a trap · caught by surprise

  • He was caught in the web of lies.

    Él cayó en la trampa de las mentiras.

4 ERROR [intransitive] B1

to be wrong or incorrect, especially when you make a mistake in something that you are doing

equivocarse, cometer un error

  • catch on

Collocations caught out by a mistake · caught in the act of doing something wrong

  • She caught me out when I made a spelling error.

    Ella me pilló cuando cometí un error de ortografía.

5 ILL [intransitive] B1

to become ill suddenly, especially with an infectious disease

caer enfermo/a, enfermarse

  • catch a cold/flu

Collocations caught a bad cold · caught the flu

  • I caught a terrible cold last week.

    Me caí enfermo/a con un resfriado terrible la semana pasada.

6 COP [passive] B2

to be arrested or detained by the police

ser arrestado, ser detenido

  • be caught doing something

Collocations caught stealing · caught in a crime

  • He was caught red-handed.

    Fue arrestado en flagrante delito.

7 TIME [intransitive] B2

to arrive at a particular time, especially when this is later than expected or planned

llegar tarde, llegar con retraso

  • catch the train/bus

Collocations caught the last bus home · caught the morning train to work

  • I just caught the 7:30 train.

    Acabé de llegar a tiempo para el tren a las siete y media.

8 SLEEP [intransitive] C1

to fall asleep suddenly or unexpectedly, especially when you are not in bed

quedarse dormido/a, caer en un sueño

  • catch a nap

Collocations caught a quick nap in the afternoon · caught forty winks

  • I caught a few minutes of sleep on the sofa.

    Me quedé dormido/a unos minutos en el sofá.