case
BrE /keɪs/ AmE /keɪs/
noun en → es
a box or container for keeping things in, especially one with a lid
caja, caja de almacenamiento
Collocations suitcase (maleta) · briefcase (bolsa de documentos)
-
He put his documents in a briefcase.
Puso sus documentos en una bolsa de documentos.
the situation of someone who is accused of doing something illegal, especially when they are in court
caso legal, proceso judicial
Collocations criminal case (caso criminal) · court case (proceso judicial)
-
The court will hear the case next week.
El tribunal escuchará el caso la próxima semana.
a particular situation or set of circumstances
situación, circunstancia
Collocations in any case (en cualquier caso) · on the other hand (por otro lado)
-
In this case, we need to act quickly.
En este caso, necesitamos actuar rápidamente.
a person who has a particular illness or medical condition
paciente, caso de enfermedad
Collocations case of flu (caso de gripe) · patient case (caso del paciente)
-
There have been several cases of the flu in our office.
Ha habido varios casos de gripe en nuestra oficina.
an example or instance used to explain something
ejemplo, caso de estudio
Collocations case study (caso de estudio) · example case (ejemplo)
-
This is a classic case of miscommunication.
Este es un caso clásico de malentendido.
a legal document that contains all the details about someone's situation, especially in a court case
expediente judicial, caso legal
Collocations legal case (caso legal) · court file (archivo del tribunal)
-
The lawyer reviewed the case thoroughly.
El abogado revisó el caso a fondo.
a situation in which someone is accused of doing something illegal and must go to court
caso legal, proceso judicial
Collocations court case (proceso judicial) · legal proceedings (procedimientos legales)
-
The case against the mayor is still ongoing.
El caso contra el alcalde aún está en curso.
a situation in which someone has to go to court because of a legal problem or disagreement
caso judicial, litigio
Collocations legal dispute (disputa legal) · court case (proceso judicial)
-
The company is involved in a number of cases.
La empresa está involucrada en varios litigios.
Idioms
en cualquier caso
-
In any case, we need to leave now.
En cualquier caso, necesitamos irnos ahora.
en ese caso
-
In that case, we can't go.
En ese caso, no podemos ir.
por otro lado
-
On the other hand, we could stay home.
Por otro lado, podríamos quedarnos en casa.