cardinal

S2 W2

BrE /ˈkɑːdɪnəl/ AmE /ˈkɑːrdnl/

noun / adjective en → es

1 RELIGION [singular] B2

a senior bishop in the Roman Catholic Church who is a member of the College of Cardinals and has the right to take part in the election of a new pope

cardenal, obispo cardenal

Collocations cardinal's hat

  • The new cardinal was appointed last week.

    El nuevo cardenal fue nombrado la semana pasada.

2 NUMBER [singular] B1

a number that is used to show the position of something in a list or order, such as first, second, third, etc.

ordinal, número cardinal

Collocations cardinal number

  • The cardinal number for the set {a, b, c} is 3.

    El número cardinal del conjunto {a, b, c} es 3.

3 BIRD [singular] C1

a brightly colored bird with a long tail and red feathers on its head, found in North America

cardenal (ave)

Collocations red cardinal

  • The red cardinal is a common sight in winter.

    El cardenal rojo es un espectáculo común en invierno.

4 COLOR [singular] B2

a bright red color, like that of a cardinal bird's head feathers

rojo cardenal

Collocations cardinal red

  • The paint is a deep cardinal red.

    La pintura es un rojo cardenal intenso.

5 IMPORTANT [adjective] B2

very important or essential; fundamental

cardinal, importante, esencial

Collocations cardinal principle

  • It is a cardinal rule that you should not lie.

    Es una regla cardinal que no debes mentir.

6 PLAYER [singular] C1

a player in a sports team who has an important position and is often chosen to play in every game

jugador clave, estrella del equipo

Collocations cardinal player

  • The team's cardinal player was injured.

    La estrella del equipo se lesionó.

7 COIN [singular] C1

a coin worth five shillings, used in the UK before decimalization

penique de florín (antiguo)

Collocations cardinal coin

  • He had a handful of cardinals in his pocket.

    Tenía un puñado de peniques de florín en el bolsillo.

8 MATHEMATICS [singular] C1

a number that is used to show the size of a set, such as the number of elements in it

cardinalidad, número cardinal (matemáticas)

Collocations cardinality

  • The cardinality of the set is 5.

    La cardinalidad del conjunto es 5.