bump
BrE /bʌmp/ AmE /bʌmp/
verb / noun en → es
past bumped pp bumped ing bumping
to hit something or someone with your body, especially by accident
chocar contra, golpear (por error)
- bump into somebody/something
Collocations bump into someone in the street · bump your head on something
-
I bumped into a friend at the supermarket.
Chocar con un amigo en el supermercado.
to move something or someone by pushing it, especially when you are trying to open a door
empujar, mover (algo)
- bump somebody/something into/against something
Collocations bump the car against a wall · bump someone into a door
-
He bumped his elbow against the table.
Chocar el codo contra la mesa.
a small hard part of your body that you can feel under your skin, usually caused by an injury or a disease
bulto, protuberancia (en el cuerpo)
- a bump on the head
Collocations have a bump on your arm · feel a bump under your skin
-
She had a big bump on her forehead.
Tener un bulto grande en la frente.
a short, sudden loud noise made by something hitting or falling onto a hard surface
golpe, ruido sordo (de algo que cae)
- make a bump
Collocations hear the sound of a bump · a loud bump on the floor
-
There was a loud bump from upstairs.
Había un ruido sordo fuerte desde arriba.
to hit the ball with your hand or arm in volleyball, or to hit a ball with any part of your body except your hands and arms in soccer
golpear (el balón) en voleibol / fútbol
- bump the ball
Collocations bump the volleyball over the net · bump the soccer ball with your chest
-
The team bumped the ball over the net.
El equipo golpeó el balón por encima de la red.
to move suddenly and quickly, especially when you are trying to open a door or drawer that is stuck
empujar (algo) con fuerza
- bump against something
Collocations bump the door open · bump a drawer to get it moving
-
He had to bump the door several times before he could open it.
Tiene que empujar la puerta varias veces antes de poder abrirla.
to increase suddenly and quickly, especially in price or value
subir bruscamente (en precio o valor)
- bump up
Collocations prices have bumped up · the cost of living has bumped up
-
The price of oil has bumped up recently.
El precio del petróleo ha subido bruscamente recientemente.
a place where something happens or is found, especially a particular part of an area
lugar, sitio (donde algo ocurre o se encuentra)
- the bump in the road
Collocations a bump on a map · bumps and holes in the street
-
There's a big bump in the middle of the road.
Hay un bulto grande en medio de la carretera.
Phrasal verbs
chocar con, encontrarse (con alguien)
-
I bumped into an old friend at the market.
Chocar con un amigo de la infancia en el mercado.
chocar contra, rozarse (con algo)
-
The car bumped up against the wall.
El coche chocó contra la pared.
avanzar con dificultad, moverse (con sacudidas)
-
The car bumped along the rough road.
El coche avanzó con dificultad por el camino lleno de baches.
meterse en problemas, encontrarse (con problemas)
-
He bumped into some legal troubles.
Se metió en algunos problemas legales.
llegar al límite, rozarse (con el techo)
-
The price of oil bumped up against $100 a barrel.
El precio del petróleo llegó al límite de 100 dólares por barril.
Idioms
chocar cabezas, discutir (con alguien)
-
The two managers bumped heads over the budget.
Los dos gerentes chocaron cabezas sobre el presupuesto.
chocar contra un muro, encontrarse con una barrera (insuperable)
-
He bumped into a brick wall when he tried to change the policy.
Chocó contra un muro cuando intentó cambiar la política.
avanzar con dificultad, moverse (con sacudidas)
-
The project is bumping along.
El proyecto está avanzando con dificultad.