blood

S1 W1

BrE /blʌd/ AmE /blɑːd/

noun en → es

1 BODY FLUID A1

the red liquid that flows in the blood vessels of people and animals, carrying oxygen to cells and removing waste products such as carbon dioxide

sangre

  • have a lot of blood

Collocations blood pressure · blood test

  • She had to have an operation to stop the bleeding.

    Tuvieron que operarla para detener la hemorragia.

2 RELATIONSHIP A1

the relationship between people who are members of the same family, especially parents and children or brothers and sisters

parentesco, familia

  • have blood ties with somebody

Collocations blood brother/sister · blood relatives

  • They are not related by blood.

    No están relacionados por parentesco.

3 ANIMALS B1

the liquid in the bodies of some animals, such as insects and worms, that is similar to blood but does not contain red cells

líquido sanguíneo

  • have a lot of blood

Collocations blood meal (for plants)

  • The insect has blue blood.

    El insecto tiene sangre azul.

4 SPORT B1

a sport in which two people fight each other using their fists, following rules and wearing gloves to protect their hands

boxeo

  • have a blood match

Collocations blood sport

  • He is a professional boxer and has fought in many blood matches.

    Es un boxeador profesional y ha participado en muchos combates.

5 METAPHOR B2

used to refer to the danger or risk involved in a situation, especially when someone is willing to take risks for something they believe in

riesgo, peligro

  • take blood

Collocations blood and guts (violence)

  • He's a man who doesn't mind taking blood.

    Es un hombre que no le importa arriesgarse.

6 ART C1

used to refer to the red color used in paintings and drawings, especially when it is bright or vivid

color rojo intenso

  • have blood

Collocations blood-red (color)

  • The painting has a lot of blood.

    El cuadro tiene muchos colores rojos intensos.

7 FOOD C1

used to refer to the liquid that comes from meat when it is cooked, especially beef or lamb

sangre (de la carne)

  • have blood

Collocations blood sausage

  • The steak was cooked rare and had a lot of blood.

    La carne estaba poco hecha y tenía mucha sangre.

8 SCIENCE C1

used to refer to the study or analysis of blood, especially in medical contexts such as transfusions and tests

estudio de la sangre

  • do a blood test

Collocations blood type (A, B, AB, O)

  • They did a blood test to determine the patient's blood type.

    Realizaron una prueba de sangre para determinar el tipo sanguíneo del paciente.

Idioms

in somebody's blood B2

en la sangre de alguien

  • Music is in his blood.

    La música está en su sangre.

shed blood C1

derramar sangre

  • The war has caused a lot of people to shed blood.

    La guerra ha causado que muchas personas derramen sangre.

spill somebody's blood C1

derramar la sangre de alguien

  • The revolution spilled the blood of many people.

    La revolución derramó la sangre de muchas personas.