bitter

S2 W2

BrE /ˈbɪtə/ AmE /ˈbɪtər/

adjective en → es

1 TASTE [attributive or predicative] A2

having a strong, sharp taste that is not pleasant

amargo, agrio

  • a bitter taste

Collocations bitter coffee · bitter lemon juice

  • The coffee was too bitter for my taste.

    El café estaba demasiado amargo para mi gusto.

2 FEELING [attributive or predicative] B1

feeling angry and unhappy because of something that has happened in the past, especially when you think that someone has treated you badly or unfairly

amargo, resentido

  • be bitter about something

Collocations bitter memories · bitter resentment

  • She is still bitter about the way she was treated.

    Ella sigue resentida por la forma en que fue tratada.

3 RELATIONSHIP [attributive or predicative] B1

used to describe a relationship that is unfriendly or unpleasant because of disagreement, anger, or dislike

amargo, hostil

  • a bitter dispute/argument

Collocations bitter rivalry · bitter disagreement

  • There was a bitter argument between the two sides.

    Hubo un amargo debate entre los dos bandos.

4 COLD [attributive or predicative] B1

very cold and unpleasant, especially when it is also wet or windy

frío y húmedo, cortante

  • a bitter wind/cold

Collocations bitter cold · bitter winds

  • The weather was bitterly cold.

    El clima era cortante y frío.

5 OPPOSITION [attributive or predicative] B2

used to describe a situation in which people are strongly opposed to each other, especially when they disagree about political or religious beliefs

hostilidad, oposición

  • bitter opposition

Collocations bitter conflict · bitter division

  • There is bitter opposition to the new law.

    Hay una fuerte oposición al nuevo ley.

6 SWEET [attributive or predicative] B2

used to describe a sweet food or drink that has a slightly bitter taste, such as chocolate or coffee

amargo y dulce

  • bitter-sweet

Collocations bitter-sweet memories · bitter-sweet chocolate

  • It was a bitter-sweet moment.

    Fue un momento amargo y dulce.

7 DRINK [attributive or predicative] C1

used to describe a drink that is very strong and has an unpleasant taste, such as bitter beer or ale

fuerte y amargo

  • bitter beer

Collocations bitter ale · bitter lager

  • He prefers bitter beer to mild.

    Preferiría cerveza amarga a la suave.

8 SUGAR [attributive or predicative] C1

used to describe sugar that has been allowed to harden and become dark brown in color, often used for making sweets or desserts

azúcar moreno

  • bitter sugar

Collocations bitter sugar cubes · bitter syrup

  • She used bitter sugar to make the candy.

    Ella usó azúcar moreno para hacer el dulce.