authority

S2 W1

BrE /ˈɔːθərɪtɪ/ AmE /ˈɔːrθərɪti/

noun en → es

1 GOVERNMENT [singular] B1

the power to make decisions and give orders, especially in a country or organization

autoridad, poder

  • have authority over somebody/something

Collocations government authority · local authority

  • The local authority has the power to make decisions about planning.

    La autoridad local tiene el poder de tomar decisiones sobre planificación.

2 PERSON [singular] B1

a person or group of people who have the power to make decisions and give orders, especially in a country or organization

autoridad, funcionario

  • be an authority on something

Collocations traffic authority · city authority

  • He is the authority on this subject.

    Él es la autoridad en este tema.

3 LEGAL [singular] B2

the power given to a person or organization by law to make decisions and give orders

competencia, jurisdicción

  • have legal authority

Collocations legal authority · judicial authority

  • The court has the legal authority to make decisions.

    El tribunal tiene la competencia para tomar decisiones.

4 RESPECT [singular] B2

the respect that people show for someone who is in a position of power or influence

respeto, consideración

  • show authority

Collocations respect authority · acknowledge authority

  • She commands great respect from her colleagues.

    Ella merece mucho respeto de sus colegas.

5 REFERENCE [singular] C1

a book or other source of information that is used as a reference for facts and figures

referencia, guía

  • be an authority on something

Collocations encyclopedia authority · dictionary authority

  • This book is the definitive authority on the subject.

    Este libro es la autoridad definitiva sobre el tema.

6 RIGHT [singular] C1

the right to do something or make decisions, especially in a legal context

derecho, competencia

  • have the authority to do sth

Collocations right of authority · legal right of authority

  • The company has the legal authority to make changes.

    La empresa tiene el derecho legal para hacer cambios.

7 CONTROL [singular] C1

the power or right to control something, especially in a business context

control, dominio

  • have authority over sth

Collocations business authority · market authority

  • The company has a dominant position in the market.

    La empresa tiene una posición dominante en el mercado.

8 MORAL [singular] C1

the moral or ethical right to do something, based on principles of justice and fairness

derecho moral, justicia

  • have the authority to do sth

Collocations moral authority · ethical authority

  • He has a moral right to speak out on this issue.

    Él tiene un derecho moral para hablar sobre este asunto.