ancient

S2 W2

BrE /ˈeɪn.sənt/ AmE /ˈeɪn.sənt/

adjective en → es

1 VERY OLD [attributive / predicative] A2

existing or happening a very long time ago, especially before the Middle Ages

antiguo, muy antiguo

  • ancient history/civilization

Collocations ancient civilization · ancient times

  • The city has a long and ancient history.

    La ciudad tiene una larga y antigua historia.

2 HISTORIC [attributive / predicative] B1

belonging to or connected with the past, especially a very long time ago

histórico, de la antigüedad

  • ancient documents/records

Collocations ancient records · ancient manuscripts

  • The museum houses ancient artifacts.

    El museo alberga antiguos artefactos.

1 VERY OLD [attributive / predicative] B2

very old, especially when this is surprising or unusual

muy viejo, antiguo

  • ancient trees/buildings

Collocations ancient tree · ancient building

  • The park has some ancient oak trees.

    El parque tiene algunos robles muy antiguos.

2 HISTORIC [attributive / predicative] B1

belonging to or connected with the past, especially a very long time ago

histórico, de la antigüedad

  • ancient documents/records

Collocations ancient records · ancient manuscripts

  • The library has ancient scrolls.

    La biblioteca tiene rollos antiguos.

3 TRADITIONAL [attributive / predicative] B2

existing or continuing for a very long time, often since the past

tradicional, antiguo

  • ancient customs/traditions

Collocations ancient custom · ancient tradition

  • The village still follows ancient traditions.

    El pueblo sigue tradiciones antiguas.

4 VERY OLD [attributive / predicative] B2

very old, especially when this is surprising or unusual

muy viejo, antiguo

  • ancient trees/buildings

Collocations ancient tree · ancient building

  • The castle is an ancient ruin.

    El castillo es una antigua ruina.

5 HISTORIC [attributive / predicative] B1

belonging to or connected with the past, especially a very long time ago

histórico, de la antigüedad

  • ancient documents/records

Collocations ancient records · ancient manuscripts

  • The university has ancient archives.

    La universidad tiene archivos antiguos.

6 TRADITIONAL [attributive / predicative] B2

existing or continuing for a very long time, often since the past

tradicional, antiguo

  • ancient customs/traditions

Collocations ancient custom · ancient tradition

  • The festival is an ancient celebration.

    El festival es una antigua celebración.