air

S1 W1

BrE /eər/ AmE /er/

noun / verb en → es

1 GAS [uncountable] A1

the mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth and makes up its atmosphere

aire, atmósfera

Collocations fresh air · clean air

  • We need to improve the quality of our air.

    Necesitamos mejorar la calidad del aire.

2 BREATHE [intransitive] A1

to breathe in and out; to take breaths

respirar, tomar aire

Collocations breathe deeply · take a deep breath

  • She took a deep breath before speaking.

    Tomó un profundo respiro antes de hablar.

3 SHOW [transitive] B1

to show or display something, especially in public

mostrar, exhibir

  • take sth to somewhere
  • The museum will take the paintings to New York.

    El museo llevará las pinturas a Nueva York.

4 TIME [transitive] B1

to spend time doing something, especially when you are not working or studying

pasar tiempo haciendo algo

  • take time to do sth
  • It takes a long time to learn a language.

    Toma mucho tiempo aprender un idioma.

5 PAY [transitive] B2

to pay for something, especially when you are not expected to do so

pagar por algo

  • take sth
  • He took the cost of the repairs.

    Él pagó el costo de las reparaciones.

6 ATTACK [transitive] B2

to attack or criticize someone very strongly, especially in public

atacar, criticar fuertemente

  • take sb to task
  • The newspaper took the politician to task over his policies.

    El periódico criticó fuertemente al político por sus políticas.

7 FLY [intransitive] B2

to fly or travel by air

volar, viajar en avión

Collocations fly to somewhere

  • We'll take the early flight to Paris.

    Tomaremos el vuelo temprano a París.

8 ELECTRONIC [transitive] C1

to broadcast or transmit something on television, radio, or the internet

transmitir, emitir

  • take sth to somewhere
  • The company will take the program to a new audience.

    La empresa transmitirá el programa a un nuevo público.

Phrasal verbs

take off FLY / REMOVE B1

despegar / quitarse (la ropa)

  • The plane took off on time.

    El avión despegó a tiempo.

  • She took her coat off and sat down.

    Se quitó el abrigo y se sentó.

Idioms

take to the air C1

tomar vuelo, volar

  • The birds took to the air at sunset.

    Los pájaros tomaron vuelo al anochecer.

take a deep breath B1

tomar un profundo respiro

  • Take a deep breath and relax.

    Toma un profundo respiro y relájate.

take the air B2

dar un paseo, respirar aire fresco

  • Let's take the air and enjoy the sunshine.

    Vamos a dar un paseo y disfrutar del sol.