afraid

S2 W1

BrE /əˈfreɪd/ AmE /əˈfreɪd/

adjective en → es

1 FEAR [T + to-inf] A2

having fear or anxiety about something that might happen

asustado, temeroso, preocupado por

  • be afraid of somebody/something

Collocations afraid of heights · afraid of the dark

  • She's afraid of spiders.

    Ella está asustada de las arañas.

2 UNWILLING [T + to-inf] B1

not willing to do something because you are worried about the results or consequences

reacio, renuente a

  • be afraid to do sth

Collocations afraid to speak up · afraid to ask questions

  • I'm afraid I can't lend you the money.

    Lamento no poder prestarte el dinero.

3 NEGATIVE [T + clause] B1

used to say that something is not possible or true

lamentablemente, desafortunadamente

  • I'm afraid I can't help you.
  • I'm afraid we're going to be late.

    Lamentablemente vamos a llegar tarde.