strain

S2 W2

in Vietnamese Duỗi, căng cơ

BrE /streɪn/ AmE /streɪn/

verb / noun en → vi

past strained pp strained ing straining

1 STRETCH [intransitive] B1

Duỗi, căng cơ

to stretch your body or part of it, especially when you are exercising

  • strain a muscle

Collocations straining muscles · straining to reach something

  • He strained his back lifting the heavy box.

    Anh ấy đã căng cơ lưng khi nâng thùng hàng nặng.

2 STRUGGLE [intransitive] B1

Nỗ lực, cố gắng

to try very hard to do something, especially when it is difficult or unpleasant

  • strain to do sth

Collocations straining to understand · straining to hear

  • She strained to catch what he was saying.

    Cô ấy cố gắng nghe rõ những gì anh ta đang nói.

3 FILTER [transitive] B1

Lọc, lọc qua vật liệu

to pass liquid through a cloth or other material to remove solid particles from it

  • strain something

Collocations straining soup · straining juice

  • Strain the mixture through a sieve.

    Lọc hỗn hợp qua rây.

4 STRESS [transitive] B2

Đưa ra áp lực, gây sức ép

to put pressure on someone or something, especially in order to make them do what you want

  • strain sb/sth

Collocations straining a relationship · straining resources

  • The company is straining its finances to complete the project.

    Công ty đang gây sức ép về tài chính để hoàn thành dự án.

5 TENSION [noun] B1

Sự căng thẳng, lo lắng

a feeling of worry or nervousness about something that is happening now or might happen in the future

  • have a strain

Collocations strain of work · strain of illness

  • She's under a lot of strain at the moment.

    Cô ấy đang chịu nhiều áp lực vào lúc này.

6 PART [noun] B2

Phần, phần tử riêng biệt

a part or section of something, especially when it is separated from other parts

  • part of sth

Collocations strain of bacteria · strain of virus

  • The new strain of flu is spreading rapidly.

    Cúm chủng mới đang lây lan nhanh chóng.

7 TONE [noun] C1

Giọng điệu, âm sắc

the quality or character of a sound, especially the way it is produced by an instrument or voice

  • tone of sth

Collocations strain in a voice · strain in music

  • There was a strain of sadness in her voice.

    Giọng cô ấy có âm sắc buồn.

8 PULL [transitive] C1

Đẩy mạnh, kéo mạnh

to pull something hard or with great force, especially to remove it from where it is fixed

  • pull sth

Collocations strain a bolt · strain a wire

  • He strained the rope until it snapped.

    Anh ấy kéo dây cáp mạnh đến khi nó đứt.