steam

S2 W2

in Vietnamese Khí nước sôi

BrE /stiːm/ AmE /stiːm/

noun / verb en → vi

1 WATER VAPOR [uncountable] A2

Khí nước sôi

the hot gas that rises from a liquid, especially water, when it is heated to boiling point

  • steam rising from something

Collocations steam rising from a kettle · steam coming out of a cup

  • Steam was rising from the hot water.

    Khí nước sôi đang bốc lên từ nước nóng.

2 COOKING [transitive] B1

Hấp (thức ăn)

to cook food using steam, or to be cooked in this way

  • steam something

Collocations steam vegetables · steam fish

  • We steamed the broccoli for five minutes.

    Chúng tôi hấp súp lơ trong năm phút.

3 POWER [uncountable] B2

Sức mạnh hơi nước

a type of power that is produced by using steam to drive machinery, especially engines

  • steam power

Collocations steam engine · steam turbine

  • The factory uses steam power to run its machinery.

    Nhà máy sử dụng sức mạnh hơi nước để vận hành các thiết bị.

4 ANGER [intransitive] B2

Nổi giận, tức tối

to become very angry and say or do things that you later regret

  • steam up

Collocations steam up at somebody/something · steam up over something

  • He tends to steam up when people disagree with him.

    Anh ấy thường nổi giận khi người khác phản đối ý kiến của mình.

5 DRIVE [transitive] B2

Khuyến khích, thúc đẩy (làm việc)

to make someone work very hard or to make them do something that they are not happy about doing

  • steam somebody into doing something

Collocations steam someone into working overtime · steam someone into accepting a deal

  • The boss steamed us into finishing the project early.

    Sếp thúc đẩy chúng tôi hoàn thành dự án sớm hơn.

6 VAPOR [intransitive] C1

Sản xuất hơi nước / Bốc hơi

to produce vapor or to be covered with vapor, especially in a hot and humid environment

  • steam up

Collocations windows steaming up · glass steaming up

  • The windows were steaming up because of the humidity.

    Cửa sổ bốc hơi do độ ẩm cao.

7 PUNISH [transitive] C1

Đánh đòn bằng cách cho đứng trong phòng nóng hoặc tắm nước sôi (đối với trẻ em)

to punish someone by making them stand in a hot room or sit in a bath of very hot water, especially as a form of discipline for children

  • steam somebody

Collocations steam a child as punishment

  • In the past, parents would steam their children to punish them.

    Trong quá khứ, cha mẹ thường cho trẻ em đứng trong phòng nóng để trừng phạt.

8 METAPHOR [intransitive] C1

Rất hào hứng, nhiệt tình về điều gì đó

to be very excited or enthusiastic about something

  • steam for something

Collocations steam for a project · steam for an idea

  • She is steaming for the new job.

    Cô ấy rất hào hứng với công việc mới.