scrape

Xước, xát bỏ đi

to remove something from a surface by rubbing it hard with your fingernail, a sharp object, etc.

• scrape sth off/from sth

Collocations scrape paint from a wall · scrape mud off shoes

• She scraped the dirt off her boots.

  Cô ấy đã xát bỏ đất bám trên giày.

Xước da, trầy xước

to hurt yourself by falling or hitting something hard, so that your skin is damaged but not cut.

• scrape against sth

Collocations scrape your knee on the ground · scrape against a wall

• He scraped his elbow when he fell.

  Anh ấy đã trầy xước khuỷu tay khi ngã xuống đất.

Cật lực kiếm tiền

to earn a small amount of money, especially by doing difficult or unpleasant work.

• scrape sth together

Collocations scrape a living · scrape money together

• She's scraping by on her small salary.

  Cô ấy đang cật lực kiếm sống với mức lương nhỏ.

Đậu sát nút

to pass an exam or test with very low marks, just above the level needed to pass.

• scrape through

Collocations scrape a pass in an exam · scrape through with low marks

• He scraped through the final exam.

  Anh ấy đã đậu sát nút trong kỳ thi cuối cùng.

Di chuyển khó khăn

to move slowly and with difficulty, especially because there is something in the way.

• scrape along

Collocations scrape along on the floor · scrape across a rough surface

• The car scraped along the ground.

  Xe hơi đã di chuyển khó khăn trên mặt đất.

Ghi chép cẩn thận

to record or write down something, especially when you do it carefully and with difficulty.

• scrape sth down

Collocations scrape notes from a lecture · scrape information off the internet

• She scraped down all the important points in her notebook.

  Cô ấy đã ghi chép cẩn thận tất cả những điểm quan trọng trong cuốn sổ tay.

Xước bỏ đi

to remove something from a surface by rubbing it hard with your fingernail, a sharp object, etc.

• scrape sth off/from sth

Collocations scrape paint from a wall · scrape mud off shoes

• He scraped the mud off his boots.

  Anh ấy đã xước bỏ đi đất bám trên giày.

Đo lường sơ sài

to measure or estimate something roughly, especially when you do it quickly and without much care.

• scrape sth out

Collocations scrape the surface of a problem · scrape an estimate from the data

• She scraped an estimate for the cost.

  Cô ấy đã đo lường sơ sài chi phí.