oil

S2 W1

in Vietnamese Dầu ăn, dầu thực vật

BrE /ɔɪl/ AmE /oʊl/

noun / verb en → vi

1 LIQUID [uncountable] A2

Dầu ăn, dầu thực vật

a thick liquid that is used for making food taste better or for keeping things from getting dry and hard

  • use oil in cooking

Collocations cooking oil · olive oil

  • She uses a lot of olive oil when she cooks.

    Cô ấy thường dùng nhiều dầu ô liu khi nấu ăn.

2 FUEL [uncountable] B1

Dầu máy, nhiên liệu

a thick liquid that is used as fuel for engines and machines, especially in cars and planes

  • use oil to power a machine

Collocations engine oil · petrol engine oil

  • The car needs new oil.

    Xe hơi cần thay dầu mới.

3 MINERAL [uncountable] B2

Dầu mỏ, dầu thô

a thick liquid that is found underground and can be used to make many different products, such as plastics and medicines

  • extract oil from the ground

Collocations crude oil · oil reserves

  • The country has large oil reserves.

    Nước này có trữ lượng dầu mỏ lớn.

4 OINTMENT [uncountable] B1

Dầu bôi, kem dưỡng da

a thick liquid that is rubbed onto the skin to make it better when it is sore or painful

  • apply oil to the skin

Collocations massage oil · baby oil

  • She applied some massage oil to her sore muscles.

    Cô ấy đã thoa dầu massage lên các cơ đau nhức.

1 APPLY [transitive] B1

Thoa, bôi

to put a liquid such as oil on something or someone

  • oil something

Collocations oil the engine · oil a door hinge

  • He oiled the hinges to make them work better.

    Anh ấy đã bôi dầu vào bản lề để chúng hoạt động tốt hơn.

2 COOK [transitive] B1

Chiên, xào

to cook food in oil, usually to make it taste better or to keep it from sticking to the pan

  • oil something

Collocations oil a frying pan · oil vegetables

  • She oiled the pan before she put in the potatoes.

    Cô ấy đã bôi dầu vào chảo trước khi cho khoai tây vào.

3 NEGOTIATE [transitive] B2

Thương lượng, đàm phán

to try to get something that you want by talking with someone, especially in a business situation

  • oil somebody

Collocations oil the wheels of commerce · oil a deal

  • The company is trying to oil the wheels of commerce.

    Công ty đang cố gắng thúc đẩy thương mại.

4 BETRAY [transitive] C1

Phản bội, tiết lộ bí mật

to give secret information about someone or something, especially to an enemy

  • oil somebody

Collocations oil a secret · oil information

  • He was accused of oiling secrets to the enemy.

    Anh ta bị cáo buộc đã tiết lộ bí mật cho kẻ thù.