merely

S2 W2

in Vietnamese Chỉ đơn thuần, chỉ có vậy

BrE /ˈmɛrli/ AmE /ˈmɛrli/

adverb en → vi

1 SIMPLY [adverb] B1

Chỉ đơn thuần, chỉ có vậy

used to emphasize that something is only what it seems or claims to be, and nothing more

  • merely + adj

Collocations merely a suggestion · merely an idea

  • It was merely a misunderstanding.

    Đó chỉ là một hiểu lầm.

2 INSUFFICIENTLY [adverb] B2

Chỉ có vậy thôi, không đủ

used to emphasize that something is not enough or does not do what it should

  • merely + adj

Collocations merely a drop in the ocean · merely a small step

  • The money was merely a drop in the ocean.

    Số tiền đó chỉ là giọt nước trong đại dương.

1 MINIMALLY [adverb] B2

Chỉ vừa đủ, chỉ đủ mức tối thiểu

used to emphasize that something is only just enough or barely sufficient

  • merely + adj

Collocations merely adequate · merely satisfactory

  • The service was merely adequate.

    Dịch vụ chỉ vừa đủ.

2 EQUIVALENTLY [adverb] C1

Chỉ tương đương với, chỉ như vậy mà thôi

used to emphasize that something is the same as or equivalent to another thing

  • merely + noun

Collocations merely a substitute · merely an alternative

  • It was merely a substitute.

    Đó chỉ là một sự thay thế.